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Crystal Rods

Crystal Rods

Pure Crystal Rods By VF

As experts in growing very high-quality crystals for lasers and nonlinear optical crystals and producing high-purity crystal rods in various concentrations, we offer diverse crystal rods designed to meet different application needs and integration requirements. Our crystal rods provide exceptional energy output, ensuring performance and reliability across aesthetic laser industries. We produce Alexandrite (755nm), Nd-YAG (1064nm), Ruby (694nm), and Er-YAG (2940nm).

Range of laser crystal rods

Compatible with leading laser platforms

Brand names and logos are trademarks of their respective owners and are shown to indicate compatibility.

product features

Product Features

High Efficiency Gain

This crystal rod provides superior laser amplification by efficiently converting pump energy into coherent light, enhancing overall laser performance with low voltages and maximum output. Our crystal rod specification ranges can cover all brands of laser devices, such as Candela, Cynosure, Quanta System, Deka, Lumenis, and Lutronic.

Optical Purity and Uniformity

Manufactured from high-quality crystalline raw materials, we ensure consistent beam quality and minimal optical losses for precise applications.

Thermal Robustness and Durability

Engineered to manage heat effectively and withstand high power conditions, ensuring stable operation and extended service life.

products

Featured Products

Laser crystal rods

Alexandrite rods (755 nm)

Alexandrite laser rods with a 710–800 nm tuning range, in lengths from 3 mm to 152.4 mm and diameters from 2 mm to 12.7 mm.

Polished laser crystal rod

Nd:YAG rods (1064 nm)

High-purity Nd:YAG crystal rods for efficient conversion of pump energy into coherent light.

Range of laser crystal rods

Ruby (694 nm) & Er:YAG (2940 nm) rods

Ruby and Er:YAG crystal rods in various concentrations to meet different application and integration needs.

Alexandrite rod specifications

Alexandrite Rods 710 nm – 800 nm

Solid-state laser material with a thermal shock resistance five times that of Nd:YAG.

  • 710–800 nmWavelength tuning range
  • 3–152.4 mmRod lengths
  • 2–12.7 mmRod diameters
  • 5×Thermal shock resistance of Nd:YAG

01Structural & Mechanical Properties

Formula
Be (Al1-xCrx)2O4
Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic
Unit Cell Dimensionscontains four formula units
a = 5.476 Å per ASTM 10-32
b = 9.404 Å
c = 4.427 Å
X-Ray Density
3.7 g/cm³
Melting Point
1870°C
Thermal Expansion
||a = 5.9 × 10-6 K-1
||b = 6.1 × 10-6 K-1
||c = 6.7 × 10-6 K-1
Thermal Conductivity
0.23 W/cm·K
Hardness (Vickers)
2000 kg/mm²
Young’s Modulus
469 GPa
Fracture Stress
0.457 – 0.948 GPa
Thermal Shock Resistance
35 – 74 W/cm

02General Specifications

Diameter Tolerance
+0.000″ / -0.002″
Chamfer
0.005″ ± 0.003″ @ 45°
Barrel Finish
55 ± 5 pinches
Perpendicularity
within 5 arc minutes
Parallelism
30 arc-seconds or less
Rod End Face Flatness
within λ / 10 wave at 632 nm wavelength
Surface Quality
10 - 5 scratch-dig per MIL-O-13830 A
Wave Front Distortion
less than 1/2 wave per inch of length
(measured at 1 micron)
Rod End Coatings
Single-layer MgF2
Single wavelength and broad band
anti-reflection coatings available
Cr Concentrations
standard range: 0.10 - 0.17 at %
special order: < 0.10 or 0.17 - 0.20 at %
optimum chrome concentration: 0.83 / d at %
(d is laser rod diameter in mm)

03Optical Properties

Chrome Concentration Range
0.01 – 0.2 at %
Chrome - ion Density (0.1 at %)
3.51 × 1019 cm-3
Refractive Indices (750 nm)Biaxial, Positive
E ||a = 1.7367
E ||b = 1.7421
E ||c = 1.7346
Refractive Index Temperature Variation
8 × 10-6 K-1
Dopant Site Symmetry
78% mirror (laser active)
22% inversion
Non-linear Refractive Index, n2
~ 10-13 esu
Findlay-Clay Insertion Loss
< 0.3% cm-1

04Alexandrite Absorption Coefficient

Alexandrite Absorption Coefficient Graph
Graph showing absorption (O.D.) vs. wavelength (nm) for E || a-axis and E || b-axis

why choose us

Why Choose Us

01

Experts in growing very high-quality laser and nonlinear optical crystals.

02

Alexandrite, Nd:YAG, Ruby and Er:YAG rods in various concentrations.

03

Specification ranges covering Candela, Cynosure, Quanta System, DEKA, Lumenis and Lutronic devices.

04

Engineered for thermal robustness, stable operation and extended service life.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about our laser components, custom solutions and ordering. Can’t find what you need? Our engineers are happy to help.

Which laser crystal rods do you produce?

We produce Alexandrite (755 nm), Nd:YAG (1064 nm), Ruby (694 nm) and Er:YAG (2940 nm) crystal rods in various concentrations.

Can I order crystal rods in bulk?

Yes. We supply crystal rods to biomedical engineers, service companies, clinic owners and distributors, including bulk orders. Send your part reference, device model and quantity, and our team will prepare a quotation.

Are your crystal rods compatible with my laser device?

Our crystal rod specification ranges cover all brands of laser devices, such as Candela, Cynosure, Quanta System, DEKA, Lumenis and Lutronic.

What sizes of Alexandrite rods are available?

Alexandrite rods are available in lengths from 3 mm to 152.4 mm and diameters from 2 mm to 12.7 mm, with a 710–800 nm tuning range.

Which end coatings can you apply?

Single-layer MgF₂ end coatings as standard, with single-wavelength and broadband anti-reflection coatings available.

What chromium concentrations do you offer for Alexandrite?

The standard range is 0.10–0.17 at %, with special orders below 0.10 or between 0.17 and 0.20 at %.

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Our Location

Main Office – United KingdomSuite Unit 1A, Oaklands Farm Estate, Goatsmoor Lane, Stock, Essex CM4 9RH, United KingdomBranch Office – Dubai, UAEP.O. Box 3430, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

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Our engineers are here to assist you with their technical expertise on selecting the right components. Whether you need advice on standard components or need a custom-made solution, our team is ready to help. Get in touch with us!